הונט
hunt
Dog
Usage
The basic word for a dog. "דער הונט שלאָפֿט" means "the dog is sleeping"
Grammar Note
Masculine noun; the plural is "הינט". It can also be an insult aimed at a woman, so never use it of a person
קאַץ
kats
Cat
Usage
The basic word for a cat, handy when talking about a cat at a guesthouse or shop
Grammar Note
Feminine noun; the plural is "קעץ". A kitten is "קעצל"
פֿויגל
foygl
Bird
Usage
The general word for a bird. "אַזאַ שיינער פֿויגל!" means "what a beautiful bird!"
Grammar Note
Masculine noun; the plural is "פֿייגל"
פֿיש
fish
Fish
Usage
The same word is used for the live animal and for fish as food. "דער פֿיש איז געל" means "the fish is yellow"
Grammar Note
Masculine noun; the plural is the same "פֿיש" or "פֿישן"
פֿערד
ferd
Horse
Usage
The basic word for a horse. "פֿערד לויפֿן גיך" means "horses run fast"
Grammar Note
Neuter noun; the plural is the same "פֿערד". Said of a person it means "fool", so use it only for the animal
קו
ku
Cow
Usage
The word for a cow seen on a farm. "די קו האָט געמוקעט" means "the cow mooed"
Grammar Note
Feminine noun; the plural is "קי"
חזיר
khazer
Pig
Usage
The word for the animal. Pork is not eaten under Jewish dietary law, so it is best not to raise it in religious settings
Grammar Note
A masculine noun of Hebrew origin, written without vowel points; the plural is "חזירים". Aimed at a person it is an insult
הון
hun
Hen
Usage
The word for a hen seen on a farm. The rooster has a separate word
Grammar Note
Feminine noun; the plural is "הינער". The rooster is "האָן"
קאַטשקע
katshke
Duck
Usage
The word for a duck on a pond or farm. "אַ קאַטשקע קוואַקעט" means "a duck quacks"
Grammar Note
Feminine noun; the plural is "קאַטשקעס"
ציג
tsig
Goat
Usage
The word for a goat on a farm. "די ציג האָט געמעקעט" means "the goat bleated"
Grammar Note
Feminine noun; the plural is "ציגן"
שאָף
shof
Sheep
Usage
The word for a sheep in a pasture; it has the same form for one or many
Grammar Note
A noun used as either masculine or feminine; the plural is the same "שאָף"
אייזל
eyzl
Donkey
Usage
The word for a donkey on a farm or at a tourist spot
Grammar Note
Masculine noun; the plural is "אייזלען". Said of a person it means "fool", so use it only for the animal
האָז
hoz
Rabbit / hare
Usage
The word for a rabbit or hare. "דאָס איז אַ האָז!" means "it's a hare!"
Grammar Note
Masculine noun covering both rabbit and hare; the plural is "האָזן"
מויז
moyz
Mouse
Usage
Use it to report a mouse in your room. "די מויז איז גרויס" means "the mouse is big"
Grammar Note
Feminine noun; the plural is "מײַז". It also means a computer mouse
פֿוקס
fuks
Fox
Usage
The word for a fox. "ס׳זעט אויס ווי אַ פֿוקס" means "it looks like a fox"
Grammar Note
Masculine noun; the plural is "פֿוקסן". It is also used as a surname
הירש
hirsh
Deer
Usage
The word for a deer seen in a forest or park
Grammar Note
Masculine noun; the plural is "הירשן". It is also a common male given name
וואָלף
volf
Wolf
Usage
The word for a wolf. "אַ וואָלף וואויעט" means "a wolf howls"
Grammar Note
Masculine noun; the plural is "וועלף"
בער
ber
Bear
Usage
Use it to warn others of a bear in the mountains or forest. "דאָס איז אַ בער?" means "is that a bear?"
Grammar Note
Masculine noun; the plural is "בערן". It is also used as a male given name
לייב
leyb
Lion
Usage
The word for a lion at a zoo or on safari
Grammar Note
Masculine noun; the plural is "לייבן". It is also a common male given name (Leo), so do not confuse the two
העלפֿאַנד
helfand
Elephant
Usage
The word for an elephant at a zoo or on safari
Grammar Note
Masculine noun; the plural is "העלפֿאַנדן"
שלאַנג
shlang
Snake
Usage
Use it to warn others about a snake. Whether it is venomous has to be checked separately
Grammar Note
Usually a feminine noun with the plural "שלאַנגען", though some speakers use it as neuter
פֿליג
flig
Fly
Usage
Use it to tell staff about a fly at the table. "דאָ איז אַ פֿליג" means "there's a fly in here"
Grammar Note
Feminine noun; the plural is "פֿליגן"
קאָמאַר
komar
Mosquito
Usage
Use it when you have been bitten, or when looking for mosquito repellent
Grammar Note
Masculine noun; the plural is "קאָמאַרן"
שפּין
shpin
Spider
Usage
Use it when you find a spider in your room. "דאָס איז אַ שפּין?" means "is that a spider?"
Grammar Note
A noun used as either masculine or feminine; the plural is "שפּינען"
אָדלער
odler
Eagle
Usage
Use it for a large bird of prey in the mountains or sky. "ס׳איז אַן אָדלער!" means "it's an eagle!"
Grammar Note
Masculine noun; the plural is "אָדלערס"
סאָווע
sove
Owl
Usage
Use it for an owl heard at night. "אַ סאָווע איז אַ פֿויגל" means "an owl is a bird"
Grammar Note
Feminine noun; the plural is "סאָוועס"
מאַלפּע
malpe
Monkey
Usage
The word for a monkey at a zoo or tourist spot. Keep an eye on your food and bags around them
Grammar Note
Feminine noun; the plural is "מאַלפּעס". It covers both monkeys and apes
טיגער
tiger
Tiger
Usage
The word for a tiger at a zoo or on safari
Grammar Note
Masculine noun; the plural is "טיגערס"
פֿלעדערמויז
fledermoyz
Bat
Usage
Use it when you find a bat indoors or in a cave. "אין הויז איז אַ פֿלעדערמויז" means "there is a bat in the house"
Grammar Note
Feminine noun; the plural is "פֿלעדערמײַז". Its second half is the word for "mouse"
More Yiddish phrases
- Basic Words
- Basic Nouns
- Basic Verbs
- Adjectives
- Question Words
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